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Tuesday, 14 March 2017









A PRESENTATION TO ANDREW JONES MP.

PARLIAMENTARY UNDER SECRETARY OF STATE

FOR TRANSPORT



BY THE HS2 BLACKWELL GROUP



13TH MARCH 2017





AGENDA



1.          Introduction……………………………..Tony Mellors

2.          Question HS2 Claims on connectivity,

Travel times and capacity…………..Kate Heasman

3.          Sheffield Meadowhall – The

Logical Choice…………………………..Graham Heasman

4.          Facts and concerns regarding the

Proposal to introduce a spur line that

Goes through Newton……………….Gary Smith

5.          The impact on the newly built

Newton Fields Estate…………………Hannah Boyle

6.          Environmental impact of the spur

Line on Newton………………………..Andrew Burrows

7.          Closing Statement…………………….Tony Mellors





Introduction – Tony Mellors



I would like to thank the Minister for this opportunity to meet and discuss the proposed route of HS2 through Derbyshire, and specifically it’s effect upon the villages in Blackwell Parish.

Our objectives today are:

·       To Present Local Knowledge to Inform the Minister

·       To Demonstrate where Information from HS2 is Inaccurate

·       To Present a Better Vision for HS2 in the Whole Region

I would like to begin by showing an extract of one of HS2’s maps included in the Route Refinement Consultation document of November 2016, Page 36. This demonstrates that the proposed route will see 2 HS2 Lines through Blackwell Parish; the main line proposed to run to the East of the M1 motorway; and the so-called South Yorkshire or Sheffield Spur.


The Main line will bring significant disruption in the parish, with losses of farmland, and road and leisure trail closures. However, the HS2 project has been consulted upon, and has been approved by Government with promises of economic benefits for the future.


But we do not understand the logic or benefits of the proposal for the Spur line.

In making our case we will refer to three options which have been discussed by various organisations in recent months:

1.    The Sheffield Spur

2.    The Existing Erewash Valley and Midland lines

3.    The 2013 proposal for a Sheffield Meadowhall HS2 Station

1.The Spur Line linking to the Erewash Valley and Midland Lines to serve Sheffield Midland Station

We believe that this is a very “odd” choice for a High Speed Rail Network. It will mean uncoupling and recoupling trains at Toton in 2035 and for ever, accelerating to the Derbyshire border, then reducing speed to access the Spur. From the Spur into Sheffield Midland the current restricted speed will apply.

A network of trains at restricted Speed on existing tracks laid in Victorian times should not be included in the legacy of HS2.

Under this proposal there will never be a High Speed Station to serve the Region of South Yorkshire, North Derbyshire and North Nottinghamshire.

We believe that economic stagnation will result within the region should this proposal be accepted.

2.The Existing Erewash Valley and Midland Lines from Toton to Sheffield Midland

We have seen the representations from Blackwell Parish Council, which supported by Derbyshire County Council and Bolsover District Council have put forward an amendment to the proposed route, and we have seen your response, explaining the problems of blight and disruption for other communities and the capacity issues.

We would not wish to see another community blighted by new proposal, but the existing line without upgrade to High Speed track may provide an option of connecting to Sheffield Midland at restricted speed if the capacity issue could be solved. The speed factor of HS2 has been downgraded to some extent by the requirements for capacity.

However, it would not achieve the objective of achieving economic growth through the HS2 project for the region, which is surely the most important consideration.

3.Sheffield Meadowhall High Speed Station

This was the option of 2013, which underwent consultation and was widely supported within HS2, the Government and the wider region for 3 years. It is simply the most logical choice to bring the benefits of HS2, and we believe has been recently rejected only due to the short-sighted lobbying of Sheffield City Council. Why have SCC been able to exert so much influence so influence in this decision?

On the principles of High Speed, Capacity and Connectivity…all the boxes are ticked by a Sheffield Meadowhall Station.

The whole South Yorkshire, North Derbyshire and North Nottinghamshire are served by this option, and deprived by the option now proposed.

The opportunity exists to build a state of the art High Speed Station at Sheffield Meadowhall, which could be showcased to the world.

The reasons now presented for dismissing this opportunity are a sad comment upon Britain’s Design, Engineering Skills and Entrepreneurship following Brexit.


Question HS2 Claims on connectivity, travel times,

capacity and passenger experience



Kate Heasman

Connectivity

In 2014 Sir David Higgins described to the Secretary of State for Transport, who then reported to the Government, that the HS2 stations in both South Yorkshire and East Midlands were to be ‘hubs’ on the main line to boost the economy in both regions.

The planned hub at East Midlands (Toton) is to serve and connect to the East Midlands Region, primarily the cities of Nottingham and Derby. This is what a station or hub at Sheffield Meadowhall would do – serve and connect the whole of the South Yorkshire, North Derbyshire, North Nottinghamshire Region.

Information from the Sheffield and South Yorkshire Report 2016 shows how many passenger journeys were made to/from London. For Sheffield that was 800,000 and for Nottingham and Derby combined was 1.675 million – twice the number of journeys to/from Sheffield. The hub at Toton will connect the whole of the East Midlands Region whilst the proposed ‘slow train’ into and out of Sheffield Midland will selfishly only serve that one city. A station at Sheffield Meadowhall will capture passengers from a wider area.

A poor service of up to 2 trains per hour is being considered in the new proposal to serve Sheffield whilst HS2 report that 5 trains per hour (not up to) will run from London/Birmingham to Leeds with intermediate stops along the way. A stop at Sheffield Meadowhall will therefore give the South Yorkshire Region superior connectivity to the HS2 network.

A station at Meadowhall would also negate the need for a connection north of Sheffield to connect back on to the HS2 line and also a proposed Parkway station, both of which have not been costed.

And silly as it may seem, without the connection north of Sheffield, an HS2 train will have to go south to go north.

Overall, Sheffield Meadowhall meets the demands and needs of both people and businesses of the region as a whole including excellent road, rail and tram connectivity. Sheffield will never get a High Speed Service unless the station is at Sheffield Meadowhall.

Travel Times

Travelling on the proposed route into Sheffield would take longer than it would take to get to Leeds.  HS2 timings reveal that it would still be quicker to get into Sheffield with a station at Meadowhall. 85 minutes using the slower speed spur line. 79 minutes using continuous high speed to Sheffield Meadowhall (information taken from HS2 documents)

The Sheffield and South Yorkshire 2016 Report also mentions that Barnsley and Rotherham could achieve shorter travel times to London by connecting to what would be a slow HS2 train at Sheffield Midland. However, travel time along with that from Wakefield and surrounding area would achieve an even greater saving on time if they made their connection at Sheffield Meadowhall. This would be a saving whether they travelled to Sheffield Meadowhall by road, rail, tram or the new tram/train which has recently been unveiled and which will serve additional stops in the Rotherham area.

Example:  A Journey from Barnsley to London.

The current average journey time is 2hours 45minutes (including change at Sheffield).

Changing at Sheffield Midland to proceed on HS2 Classic Compatible train could take on average 1hour 50minutes depending on transfer times – 25minutes Barnsley to Sheffield + 85 minutes on HS2 train.

Changing at Sheffield Meadowhall to proceed on a Captive train could take on average 1hour 27minutes depending on transfer times – 18 minutes to Sheffield Meadowhall + 69 minutes on HS2 train.

By travelling via Sheffield Meadowhall there is a time saving of up to 1hour 18minutes – half the current journey time.

Considerable savings on journey times to London can also be achieved when travelling from Rotherham and Wakefield via Sheffield Meadowhall.

(Average current journey times taken from ‘TheTrainline.com’)

Investigations have shown that the service to Sheffield in the new proposal will be a 400 metre train until it gets to Toton where the carriages will de-couple, with one train travelling on at high speed to Leeds and the other at slower speeds just to serve Sheffield City. With inconsistent timings being given by HS2 as to how long this de-coupling will take this could dramatically increase the journey time to Sheffield Midland. This would also mean that two sets of crew would be needed. The most cost effective solution would be to run one ‘Captive’ train on the one main HS2 line.

The time effective solution for all passengers is to run the one ‘Captive Train’ to/from Sheffield Meadowhall.

Passenger Experience/Capacity

HS2’s objective is ‘to deliver to customers a level of journey experience that sets new global benchmarks for service excellence’.

Passengers will want to experience a state of the art station both at the start and end of their journey. Plans for Euston show this will be the case – one at Meadowhall would provide this.

Fast forward to 2033. With trains having to de-couple at Toton this will not only cause passenger confusion but will also limit passenger capacity to Sheffield Midland.

5 ‘Captive’ trains per hour will be on the main line. This will give increased capacity and additional options for passenger travel.

HS2 want to average less than a 30 second delay on its network. When the spur line joins the Midland Main Line it will be relying on other track users not to cause an obstruction.

Network Rail have already regarded the current rail network around Sheffield Midland as a ‘bottleneck’ and identified it as a ‘red stress level’ and also has one of the highest capacity restraints anywhere on the existing rail network.  This will do nothing to help HS2 achieve its maximum 30 second delay.


Only a station at Sheffield Meadowhall using Captive Trains will provide the high frequency, high capacity and the highest level of passenger experience to the South Yorkshire Region which is HS2’s and the Government’s main objective of the whole project.


Sheffield Meadowhall – the logical choice



Graham Heasman


Why a Sheffield City Centre station is not the answer:

It would ensure that Sheffield City would never be served by a high speed rail service.

‘The Northern Connection’ suggestion by HS2 is not a costed project or even planned.

It would offer no high speed connectivity to other cities of the Northern Powerhouse.

Offers minimal economic benefit to the other South Yorkshire towns and cities.

A suggested parkway station north of Sheffield is not a costed project or even planned.

As previously highlighted, this ‘spur line’ requires the train to split at Toton resulting in the extra ongoing costs of the network paying for two train crews instead of one.

Pulling first class rail passengers onto HS2 trains reduces profitability of existing franchises on traditional lines, resulting in a potential reduction of the regular train services.

A Sheffield Midland station served by this proposed spur line on a previous century’s railway line is a piecemeal attempt at appeasing the few to the detriment of the majority

Some reasons why Sheffield Meadowhall makes sound business sense:

It will ensure that the city of Sheffield will be able to enjoy the benefits of this new inter- connected high speed rail service.

Sheffield Meadowhall will be a full ‘High Speed’ station, providing ease of access to an additional 410,000 inhabitants from the other South Yorkshire towns and cities.

As a high speed train ‘hub’ it has readymade transport links all of the South Yorkshire Region.

Gives the opportunity for UK designers & engineers to create a station fit for the future.

Attract new technical businesses and modern industries to many of the surrounding brown field sites, creating new jobs, apprenticeships and career opportunities for the WHOLE of the region of South Yorkshire, not just Sheffield.

This solution could also contribute to slowing the population migration from north to south of the U.K.


LOCAL FACTS & CONCERNS REGARDING THE HS2 PROPOSAL FOR A SPUR LINE THROUGH NEWTON

Gary Smith



I want to share with you some facts and concerns about the HS2 proposal to introduce a spur line that goes through Newton.

You will have already heard by now that we fail to see any real benefit from this proposal, in fact the evidence only points to a substandard rail line offering a second rate service to Sheffield Midland station.  You will have also heard by now that the original proposal of a state of the art iconic station at Sheffield Meadowhall would far better serve the wider South Yorkshire region, with reduced journey times on a “truly high speed” train.

HS2 are not looking at the proposed spur line with the wider regions best economic interest at heart.HS2 cannot seriously be wanting to provide Sheffield with a train that merely has a HS2 logo on it!!

 I would like to share with you the way in which my family and neighbours found out about the proposed spur line.  As a home owner that is in the direct path of the spur, I was distressed and disgusted to find out from a guy in the local pub that my home of 20+ years could be demolished, this is the home where we have raised our children in, the home that we have worked hard for and the home that we love.

Subsequently, we attempted to research what we had verbally been told on the Hs2 website, but could not find any information regarding this “new” proposal, nor could we find at the outset why the original proposal had changed.  After all, in our minds we had accepted the fact the Newton would be affected by the HS2 line to the East of the village, and could see that this would be of benefit to the region.  We are not “NIMBYs”

The distress and lack of REAL information from the outset has been intolerable, whilst we have attended three HS2 events, the detail we are desperately seeking is not available, this coupled with the lack of consistency in the information being provided is only adding to the stress we are feeling.  Not least the inadequate compensation being offered to homes within the safeguarded zone. I include here maps which may help you in understanding our comments and concerns.




This map is an extract from HS2’s SG-02-223 showing the safe guarded zone through Old Blackwell and Newton. We can demonstrate that 22 residential properties exist and another 10 are in the final stages of construction.



This picture is the same map enlarged to show the safeguarded zone at Alfreton Road, Newton, where I and my neighbours live.

These maps are included to demonstrate that HS2 have misinformed you about the number of properties that lie within the “safeguarded zone” in Blackwell Parish, and therefore blighted. It is not 5 homes, it is 22 homes on Alfreton Road, with another 10 nearing construction as shown in the next part of the presentation. It may be that at the time you asked Hs2, there were only 5 Applications for Blight made by owner occupiers.

We understand that the line may not require all properties within the zone to be demolished, and HS2 have been unable to state how many will have to go. However, they have confirmed that at Alfreton Road a “Cut and Cover “tunnel is to be constructed. From Hs2 Engineering papers it can be established from the depth of the cutting, the width of the finished track and the Health and Safety requirements of digging a cutting, that the width of the cutting at Alfreton Road level will be at least 77 metres; this assumes that all earth movement and construction work can be undertaken within the 19metre finished track width.

This is an extract from HS2 engineering map HSL15A highlighting the expected cutting width at Alfreton Road. On this it is stated as shown “HS2 crossing under Alfreton Road-120 m”.

HS2 Engineering reports also state that the ground excavation width may have to be increased in areas of Coal Measures.

This picture shows an extract from the 1839 Tithe Map of Blackwell where the fields through which the HS2 Spur is proposed were labelled the “Pit Lands”. In these fields Bell pits were dug in get the coal in the seam close to the surface.

 


From this research we have concluded that if the proposal goes ahead we will see 20 dwellings removed from Alfreton Road and not the 5 as HS2 have advised.

If there are 4 times the number of dwellings to be removed in Alfreton Road Newton alone, than HS2 believe, the calculation of cost savings from their proposals must be seriously questioned.  HS2 have clearly failed to make the necessary cost benefit analysis on the alleged 1 billion saving in delivering the proposed spur line.

 HS2 must surely be held accountable for failing to investigate this eleventh hour proposal in greater depth, after all we are in the 21st Century and HS2 are proposing 19th Century solutions!!!

I hope that you will take on board the information provided and that it will help you and your team to make a more informed decision on this preposterous proposal.


                         The Impact to the Newly Built Newton Fields Estate

Hannah Boyle

I am going to share with you local information about a recent housing development in Newton which the spur line is proposed to go through.

Phase 1 of the Housing Development (Newton Fields)

·       Phase 1 - 49 houses (2015) ARE on HS2 map released in November 2016.

·       Proud that I and my husband worked hard and saved tirelessly to buy our first home on this development. We chose the beautiful Newton to relocate to and the perfect place to plan and to raise a family.  Our home is metres away from the proposed spur line.

·       At the time of purchase, we knew about the main line from Toton to Sheffield Meadowhall but accepted this because we could see how a truly high speed rail would benefit the whole country.

·       HOWEVER, the additional Spur line through the village, along with the loss of homes; instant crash in house prices; mental stress and years of disruptive construction, cannot be accepted as a logical choice BECAUSE

o   Of archaic technology

o   Does not provide increased capacity as the train would have to decouple at Toton

o   Does not travel at high speed as the train will be braking all the way through the village ready to join Victorian lines

·       Please consider:  Is this really the best technological solution we can offer the passenger? Can Britain really be proud of such infrastructure?

Phase 2 of Newton Fields



·       This is the plan provided by the developers of the 40 houses on this phase of the housing development some are occupied and others still under construction.

·       Worryingly, these 40 houses ARE NOT on HS2's map released in November 2016 and as late as February, HS2 were still not aware of some of these houses.




·       This shows HS2’s negligence and lack of understanding in this part of Newton.



This map shows Newton Fields phase two houses with the HS2 safeguarded area overlaid.

·       There are 10 houses still under construction in safeguarded zone. These 10 are part of the 32 houses in the safeguarded zone in Newton.

·       None of these 10 are included in the so-called '5 houses' that need to be demolished reported by yourself and HS2.

·       In a freedom of information response, HS2 propose to buy and let these ten    properties out.

·       BUT, confusingly, HS2 have confirmed in a 1:1 meeting that they cannot fully guarantee that these won't need to be demolished after further detailed plans have been drawn.

·       Either way it's a lose-lose situation either:

o   They buy the houses resulting in extra expenditure eating into the supposed £1billion saving this spur line offers. This also begs the question what else have HS2 missed? How can they quote a £1Billion saving?

o   Or demolish houses which have been built and never lived in. This would be absurd and counter intuitive given the government's ambitious target of building 1 million homes by 2020.

Compensation

·       I am aware that you may be thinking “but there are robust compensation schemes and property buying strategies in place to mitigate housing impact risks”.  I need to tell you that we have a shocking instance in Newton in which one particular resident needs to sell . They have been treated appallingly by HS2, who have broken promise after promise and made proving blight and exceptional circumstances impossible. I'm sure you will hear more on the details of this case as it has been passed on to Mr. Dennis Skinner for further investigation.  All of this shows that the residents of Newton and the surrounding areas do not have faith in, and cannot rely on the compensation schemes offered by HS2.


HS2 Through Blackwell Parish – Environmental Impact Statement

Andrew Burrows

Newton is a small, former mining village of around 1,800 people which has one shop, one church, one community hall and two pubs. There are a number of listed buildings (one dating to the 17th Century), and others of merit within 500m of the proposed HS2 Spur. These are in a Conservation Area, which HS2 is proposing to ride roughshod across.

The proposed route of the HS2 Spur will also cut across 7 roads, 3 multi-use nature trails, cause the demolition of up to 32 homes and destroy Doe Hill Country Park. HS2 have only committed to restoring access to 3 roads, two of which are the M1 and A38. Some of the minor roads, the trails and the park are likely to be cut forever. These trails and the Country Park are used by many people and help make Blackwell Parish a popular area to live in.



The 50ha Doe Hill Country Park will be destroyed by the HS2 Spur, which will cut through the park at its highest point, creating a 20m deep, 120m wide cutting through recently established woodland.


Doe Hill is a former Opencast Mine and during its operation, 480,000 tonnes of coal were removed from the site by all by rail, saving around 19,000 lorry journeys. The amount of spoil to be removed from our Parish for the HS2 Spur will be far greater than that mined at Doe Hill;  ALL of his will need to be removed by road. Our Parish is facing a decade of road closures, disruption and thousands of lorry journeys all for the vanity of Sheffield having a slow HS2 train into the centre.


Sheffield City Council promote a green transport policy but the truth is that if HS2 trains were to go to Sheffield Midland Station, the amount of car traffic into the city would grow and therefore, increase pollution. The general rule of thumb for cities is “People In-Traffic Out” but the reality is (just as with an airport), most will use a car to reach a HS2 station.

The success of Sheffield Meadowhall as a commercial and retail centre has been built on its ease of access. HS2 Ltd, it’s boss, Sir David Higgins, Nick Clegg, Sir Patrick Mcloughlin and ALL the South Yorkshire local authorities (except Sheffield City Council), supported the 2013 plan of a HS2 station at Sheffield Meadowhall. It was, and still is, the greenest and most cost-effective way of serving the greatest number of people in the South Yorkshire/North Midlands region. Can they all be wrong and just Sheffield City Council right?

Neither Nottingham or Derby have lobbied for a City Centre HS2 station; they have embraced the fact that the East Midlands Hub at Toton would serve both their interests and keep traffic away from their city centres. If this scenario is acceptable in the East Midlands, why is it not for South Yorkshire?

As a community, we understand the post BREXIT need for progress and to generate economic growth. Having the ‘real’ High Speed line pass to the East of our village will cause disruption, especially as it crosses the M1, but this will be tolerable.

However, we do not understand the need, logic or financial decision of building a fake, slow spur line to satisfy the vanity of Sheffield City Council. This Spur line will devastate our community, our environment and consign future generations to live imprisoned in the jaws of a flawed project.

Closing Statement

Tony Mellors



In closing our presentation, I would like to list key issues:

The recommended proposal means that Blackwell Parish and our villages are to suffer 2 HS2 lines and the community is seriously threatened by many factors concerned with the construction and existence of these lines

As we looked into this proposal, we became more and more convinced that the proposal to cancel the route through Sheffield Meadowhall, and to divert High Speed Trains onto Slow Speed Tracks into Sheffield Midland has no economic, or social benefit for either the wider region or indeed for Sheffield City itself.

In the new post Brexit world we must not let ignorance or short sightedness rule.

We hope you can appreciate that the case we have presented, demonstrates a sensible analysis of the HS2 proposals on grounds of

·       Economic Growth for the Region

·       Transport Networks for the Region

·       Environmental issues

·       As well as local concerns

And I come back to the subject of HS2 in our region… the legacy of HS2…is it to be a Rail Network fit for the 21st Century and beyond, or is it to be mired in criticism for not meeting its principles of High Speed, Capacity and Connectivity?

I want to thank you again Minister on behalf of today’s speakers and on behalf of thousands of Blackwell Parishioners for listening to us today; We are very happy to invite you to our parish at any time and we hope we have helped rather than hindered the decision you and the Secretary of State have to make.

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